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10 Best Banks for Portugal Golden Visa (2026 Comparison)

Last Updated:
February 15, 2026
Radica Maneva
Written by:
Radica Maneva
Reviewed by:
Inês Cabral Almeida
10 Best Banks for Portugal Golden Visa (2026 Comparison)
Our Editorial Standards:

We use the highest editorial standards at Movingto by ensuring every article is authored by a qualified lawyer or immigration expert and fact-checked by a Portugal licensed lawyer. Learn more about our Editorial Process.

Opening a bank account in Portugal is not just paperwork. It is one of the first legal steps every Golden Visa applicant must take. Your qualifying investment funds need to flow into a Portuguese bank account registered under your name, which makes choosing a bank a cornerstone of the process.

Quick Answer: Best Banks for Portugal Golden Visa (2026)

For fund investments (€500k route): Banco Invest is the best choice — €0 custody fees, depositary for multiple GV-eligible funds, and fully digital account opening. For remote opening with a lawyer: Novo Banco or Bison Bank, both accept full Power of Attorney. For long-term banking in Portugal: Millennium BCP — largest private bank with 695 branches and the widest product range for life after your visa.

⚠️ Current Processing Reality (2026)

Portugal Golden Visa applications face 2+ year processing times due to ~50,000 application backlog at AIMA. Opening a bank account is still required, but factor this timeline into your planning.

In our experience helping 2,600+ Golden Visa clients — including 400+ bank account setups in 2025 alone — choosing the right bank early prevents weeks of delays and unexpected compliance issues. We track processing times, rejection rates, and client feedback across every major Portuguese bank.

Since Law 56/2023 (Mais Habitação) took effect on October 7, 2023, all real estate investment routes were completely eliminated, along with the €1.5 million capital transfer option. Today, most applicants invest through regulated Portuguese funds. That change means the bank you choose matters more than ever.

Some institutions, such as Millennium bcp, are widely known for their non-resident services. Others, like Caixa Geral de Depósitos, provide state-backed stability but may be less flexible for international clients. Options also include global names such as Santander and digital-first challengers like ActivoBank.

The challenge is that not every bank is equally prepared for Golden Visa clients. Some allow remote account opening, while others require in-person visits. Fees, English-speaking support, and digital tools also vary widely. Choosing the wrong bank can slow your application and add unexpected costs.

This guide explains why a Portuguese bank account is essential, compares the leading options available in 2026, and shows you the step-by-step process to get started with confidence.

Top Bank Picks for Golden Visa 2026:

Do You Need a Bank Account for the Portugal Golden Visa?

portugal passport bank account document
Portugal Golden Visa bank account essentials

Yes, opening a Portuguese bank account is mandatory if you plan to apply for the Golden Visa. Under Portuguese law, all qualifying funds must be transferred into an account held in the applicant's name. Without it, you cannot proceed with your investment or submit a compliant Golden Visa application.

The account plays a crucial role throughout the process:

  • Proof of the origin of funds: ensures compliance with anti-money laundering (AML) regulations.
  • Payment hub: covers government fees, lawyer services, and ongoing investment-related costs.
  • Fund subscription: investments must be routed through a Portuguese account for traceability and audit purposes.
  • Regulatory requirement: the National Immigration and Asylum Authority (AIMA) will not accept applications without this step.

It is worth clarifying a common misconception. In the past, investors could qualify for the Golden Visa program through a €1.5 million bank deposit.

That route is no longer valid. Today, the account is primarily a transactional tool, allowing you to fund regulated investments and demonstrate compliance.

Need Guidance with Your Portuguese Bank Account?

Golden Visa rules require you to hold a Portuguese account.
Our legal team can help you set it up remotely, ensure full compliance, and save you weeks of delays.

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Golden Visa Banking Essentials: What to Look For

Before choosing a bank, it helps to know what really matters for Golden Visa applicants. Not every bank in Portugal is equally prepared to handle international clients or meet the specific compliance demands of the program.

Here are the key factors to keep in mind:

Remote vs In-Person Opening Some banks allow full remote onboarding, while others still require you to visit a branch in Portugal.
Golden Visa Expertise Banks familiar with the programme handle documentation and compliance checks more efficiently.
Investment & Custody Services Essential if you plan to subscribe to regulated Portuguese funds as part of your application.
English Support Clear communication and English-speaking staff can make a complex process far easier.
Transparent Fees Compare monthly charges, transfer costs, and custody fees to avoid surprises later.
Digital Banking Quality A secure mobile app and reliable online services are vital for managing your account from abroad.
Processing Speed Some banks open accounts in a few days, while others take weeks. Timelines matter if your application is time-sensitive.
International Reach Larger or global banks often provide smoother transfers, multi-currency accounts, and wider support networks.

Keep these points in mind as you explore the banks below. We've compared them side by side to save you time.

Top 10 Best Banks in Portugal for Golden Visa Applicants

If you're applying for Portugal's Golden Visa program, choosing the right bank is almost as important as picking the right investment. Banks in Portugal differ widely in fees, remote onboarding options, custody account support, and how familiar they are with Golden Visa procedures. Some cater almost exclusively to international clients, while others are household names that still handle non-resident accounts.

This guide breaks down the best banks for Golden Visa applicants, from boutique specialists to mainstream all-rounders, with an at-a-glance comparison table followed by detailed profiles of each institution.

From Our Client Data (2024-2025):
  • Fastest average opening: Banco Invest (5 business days) and Bison Bank (6 days)
  • Most used by our clients: Novo Banco (34%), Millennium BCP (28%), Banco Invest (18%)
  • Highest rejection rate: CGD for non-EU applicants without Portuguese tax representative
  • Best remote experience: Bison Bank — 92% of our remote clients chose them
Data Verified: All fees, minimums, and bank details were verified against official bank websites in February 2026. Figures may change — check bank websites for current pricing.

Which Bank Should You Choose?

Based on verified data (February 2026), here are our recommendations by investor profile:

Quick Answers

Best bank for US citizens?

Bison Bank or Novo Banco — both have streamlined FATCA processes and regularly handle American Golden Visa applicants.

Best bank for Power of Attorney opening?

Novo Banco — one of the only major Portuguese banks accepting full PoA for remote account opening.

Cheapest custody fees?

Banco Invest — zero custody or maintenance fees, depositary for multiple GV-eligible funds.

Fastest account opening?

Bison Bank (6 business days average) and Banco Invest (5 business days) based on our client data.

Best for everyday banking after GV?

ActivoBank — true zero fees, best mobile app. But cannot hold GV fund investments.

Safest/most stable bank?

CGD (Caixa Geral de Depositos) — 100% Portuguese government-owned with EUR 106 billion in assets.

At-a-Glance Comparison

Bank Our Pick For Remote Opening Monthly Fee Min Deposit Custody
Banco Invest #1 for Fund Investors Yes (digital) €0 €5,000 Yes — depositary for multiple GV funds
Bison Bank #1 for Remote Opening Yes (video KYC) €10+ Higher Yes (CMVM)
Millennium BCP #1 for Long-Term Banking Limited €5-7 Low Yes — largest private bank, 695 branches
Novo Banco Best PoA acceptance Yes (full PoA) €8-16 €250 Yes
Banco Finantia Best for HNW (€50k+) Yes €0 €50,000 Yes — term deposits (rates vary)
Banco BiG Best for self-directed trading Yes (video) €0 €2,000 Yes — 1,000+ funds
CGD Best state-backed stability Rare €3-5 €150 Yes — 100% government-owned
BPI Best Spanish/EU connection Yes (PoA) €4-6 €0 Yes — CaixaBank owned
Santander PT Best global network Yes (PoA) €4-7 €0 Yes — SEPA-integrated
ActivoBank Best for post-GV everyday use No (in-person) €0 €0 No Not for GV investment

Now that you've seen how the leading Portuguese banks compare at a glance, let's look more closely at each option.

#1 Bison Bank

Best for: Remote Golden Visa account opening

Bison Bank logo
TypeSpecialist
Remote OpeningYes
CustodyYes
Monthly Fee€10+
AccountDepósito à Ordem
Location Lisbon
Languages English, Portuguese

Bison Bank is one of the most Golden Visa–friendly banks in Portugal. It specialises in private banking and wealth management, catering mainly to international clients and non-residents.

Unlike retail-focused banks, Bison Bank is streamlined for investors who need efficient Portuguese bank account opening and custody services for Golden Visa–eligible investments.

With its headquarters in Lisbon, the bank is renowned for its English-speaking service, simple processes, and expertise in managing large investments for international clients.

If your main focus is making a qualifying Golden Visa investment rather than day-to-day banking, Bison Bank is often the top recommendation. Our take: We've processed 85+ account openings through Bison since 2022. Average time to active account: 6 business days. Their GV desk (ask for the international team) handles compliance faster than any retail bank we work with.

  • Specialized in Golden Visa–related services
  • Remote account opening possible
  • Experienced with international and non-resident clients
  • English-speaking support staff
  • Custody services tailored for Golden Visa investments
  • Streamlined compliance for investors
  • Higher fees compared to retail banks
  • Limited everyday banking features
  • Requires higher minimums than mainstream banks
  • Smaller branch network (Lisbon-based only)

Key Features

  • The accounts are specifically structured to handle investments that meet Portugal's Golden Visa requirements.
  • Accounts can be opened from abroad with full assistance, avoiding the need for early in-person visits.
  • Offers secure custody accounts to hold qualifying investments, a mandatory step for Golden Visa applicants.
  • Staff are trained to work with non-resident investors, with English support readily available.
  • Operates as a private bank, focusing on wealth management rather than retail services.

#2 Banco BiG

Best for: Online-first investors

Banco BiG logo
TypeSpecialist
Remote OpeningYes
CustodyYes
Monthly Fee€0
AccountConta à Ordem
Website big.pt
Location Lisbon
Languages English, Portuguese

Banco BiG (Banco de Investimento Global) is Portugal's pioneering online investment bank, founded in 1998 as the country's first digital brokerage. Unlike traditional retail banks, BiG specialises in savings, investment products, and securities trading rather than everyday banking.

With 14 branches across Portugal and a fully digital platform, BiG offers access to over 1,000 investment funds, ETFs, bonds, and stocks across global markets. The bank provides custody services and multi-currency accounts in USD, GBP, CHF, and more.

For Golden Visa applicants who want to actively manage their own investments, BiG is a strong choice. However, the €2,000 minimum deposit and investment-focused approach make it less ideal for applicants who simply need a compliant account for fund transfers.

  • Strong experience with Golden Visa clients
  • Remote account opening supported
  • Competitive fees for account maintenance
  • English-speaking customer support
  • Flexible approach to non-resident banking
  • Limited branch network outside Lisbon
  • Less brand recognition than major Portuguese banks
  • May not offer the same breadth of services as larger banks
  • Focus is more on expats and investors than local retail clients

Key Features

  • Portugal's first online brokerage (1998) with over 25 years of experience serving investors.
  • Access to 1,000+ investment funds, ETFs, bonds, and stocks across NYSE, NASDAQ, and European exchanges.
  • Multi-currency accounts available in USD, GBP, CHF, CAD, NOK, and SEK.
  • Custody and depository services for Golden Visa fund investments (verify compatibility with your fund manager).
  • Four trading platforms including BiGlobal Trade for active investors.

#3 Novo Banco

Best for: Assisted remote opening and packaged accounts

Novo Banco logo
TypeAll-rounder
Remote OpeningAssisted
CustodyLimited
Monthly Fee€4-8
AccountConta 100%
Location Lisbon
Languages English, Portuguese

Novo Banco is Portugal's fourth-largest bank, emerging in 2014 from the resolution of Banco Espírito Santo. Now owned by French banking group BPCE, it combines solid financial backing with a strong focus on serving expats and non-residents.

For Golden Visa applicants, Novo Banco stands out as one of the few major Portuguese banks that accepts Power of Attorney for fully remote account opening. This makes it a top choice for investors who cannot travel to Portugal during the application process. Our take: Novo Banco handles about a third of our client accounts. The Golden Key tier is worth it for the dedicated manager — we've seen 40% faster issue resolution vs. standard accounts. One caveat: their Lisbon branches are more experienced with GV clients than regional ones. The bank offers packaged accounts designed for foreigners, including the "Boas-Vindas" (Welcome) account with personal accident insurance and the premium "Golden Key" account with a dedicated English-speaking manager.

  • Accepts Power of Attorney for remote account opening — rare among major banks
  • Expat-focused accounts: 'Boas-Vindas' (Welcome) and premium 'Golden Key'
  • Golden Key includes dedicated English, French, or Chinese-speaking manager
  • Custodian services available for Golden Visa fund investments
  • 290+ branches nationwide with multilingual support in major cities
  • Bank of the Year Portugal 2023 (The Banker/FT) — now owned by BPCE Group
  • Monthly fees €7.50-15 (not free like digital banks)
  • Income thresholds: €3,500+ monthly or €35,000+ savings required

Key Features

  • One of the only major Portuguese banks accepting Power of Attorney for fully remote account opening.
  • Specialized expat accounts: "Boas-Vindas" (Welcome) for new arrivals and "Golden Key" for premium service.
  • Golden Key includes a dedicated English, French, or Chinese-speaking account manager.
  • Now backed by French banking group BPCE, providing strong financial stability.
  • 290+ branches nationwide with multilingual staff in major cities.

#4 Millennium bcp

Best for: Broad branch network and expat-friendly service

Millennium bcp logo
TypeAll-rounder
Remote OpeningAssisted
CustodyYes
Monthly Fee€4-8
AccountConta Millennium
Location Lisbon
Languages English, Portuguese

MillenniumBCP is Portugal's largest privately owned bank and one of the most recognisable names in the country's financial sector. It has a broad branch network, particularly in Lisbon and Porto, making it convenient for expats who value face-to-face service. Millennium is well-regarded for its professional staff, multilingual support, and flexible solutions for international clients.

For Golden Visa applicants, Millennium offers dedicated services tailored to residency-by-investment, with account managers familiar with the legal and financial requirements. While it does carry moderate fees and can be bureaucratic, its combination of stability and expat-friendly services makes it a reliable choice. Our take: Millennium is our second-most-used bank. Processing is slower (10-14 days average) but they're unmatched for clients who want mortgages or business accounts later. The Avenida da Liberdade branch in Lisbon has handled dozens of our GV clients.

  • Largest privately-owned bank in Portugal, offering strong credibility
  • Extensive branch network with solid in-person support
  • English-speaking staff, particularly in main cities
  • Experience serving expats and Golden Visa clients
  • Wide range of banking and investment products
  • Monthly maintenance fees apply
  • Bureaucratic processes may slow account opening
  • Online banking interface less intuitive than digital-first banks

Key Features

  • The company has a strong presence throughout Portugal, with branches located in all major cities.
  • Specifically structured services for Golden Visa applicants and expats.
  • Dedicated account managers are available to provide personalised guidance.
  • Access to a full suite of products, including investment and private banking.
  • Reliable English and Portuguese support in key locations.

#5 Santander Portugal

Best for: Strong international presence and digital services

Santander Totta logo
TypeAll-rounder
Remote OpeningNo
CustodyYes
Monthly Fee€6–10
AccountMundo 123 Account
Location Lisbon
Languages English, Portuguese

Santander Totta is the Portuguese arm of the global Santander Group, one of the world's largest banking institutions. It combines the security of an international banking powerhouse with the accessibility of a strong local presence in Portugal.

For Golden Visa applicants, Santander Totta offers investment-friendly accounts and custody services, with the added reassurance of global standards and robust compliance.

While it's a well-rounded choice, the bank is known for higher fees compared to some competitors, and account opening can involve detailed documentation.

  • Backed by the global Santander Group, ensuring financial strength
  • Extensive branch and ATM network across Portugal
  • Golden Visa–friendly, with custody services available
  • Strong international connections for cross-border banking
  • Offers English-speaking staff in many locations
  • Monthly account fees are higher than digital banks
  • Can involve bureaucratic steps for account setup
  • Customer support quality varies by branch
  • Digital platforms less sleek than top online banks

Key Features

  • Part of the Santander Group, offering both local support and international reliability.
  • This full-service bank offers investment and custody accounts that are compatible with the Golden Visa.
  • The bank boasts a robust infrastructure, operating hundreds of branches and ATMs across Portugal.
  • Customer service is often available in English, supporting expats and international clients.
  • The company has a strong reputation for maintaining compliance and transparency in investment-related accounts.

#6 Caixa Geral de Depósitos (CGD)

Best for: Government-backed stability and wide national presence

Caixa Geral de Depósitos logo
TypeAll-rounder
Remote OpeningNo
CustodyYes
Monthly Fee€5–8
AccountConta Caixa (S pacote)
Website www.cgd.pt
Location Lisbon
Languages English, Portuguese

Caixa Geral de Depósitos (CGD) is Portugal's largest state-owned bank, widely trusted for its stability and security. With branches across the entire country and internationally, CGD is often the go-to choice for newcomers looking for a traditional, dependable banking partner.

For Golden Visa investors, CGD provides reassurance from a government-backed institution, making it particularly appealing to those who prioritise security over innovation. But the bank is also more traditional, with slower processes than some private or digital rivals. Our take: We rarely recommend CGD for initial GV accounts. Non-EU applicants without a Portuguese fiscal representative face a 30%+ rejection rate in our experience. If you want state-backed security, open here after your GV is approved, not before.

  • Backed by the Portuguese government, ensuring strong stability
  • Largest branch and ATM network in Portugal
  • Trusted reputation among locals and international clients
  • Offers Golden Visa–friendly investment and custody services
  • Strong compliance with Portuguese banking regulations
  • International presence makes cross-border banking easier
  • Bureaucratic procedures can make opening an account slow
  • Less modern digital platforms compared to newer banks
  • Fees may be higher than online-only competitors
  • Limited personalized service unless using private banking

Key Features

  • This is a government-owned bank that offers the highest level of trust and financial security.
  • The bank provides nationwide branch coverage, ensuring easy in-person support throughout Portugal.
  • The bank offers investment and custody accounts that are compatible with the Golden Visa.
  • The company offers a wide range of products, ranging from basic banking to advanced private banking solutions.
  • The bank has a global presence, boasting branches and correspondent banks across the globe.

#7 ActivoBank

Best for: Fee-free everyday banking once you're resident

ActivoBank logo
TypeDigital
Remote OpeningNo
CustodyNo
Monthly Fee€0
AccountConta ActivoBank (Digital)
Location Lisbon
Languages English, Portuguese

ActivoBank is Millennium bcp's digital-first brand, designed for tech-savvy users who want a simple, low-cost banking experience. It eliminates traditional banking bureaucracy, offering zero maintenance fees and a smooth mobile app for everyday transactions.

For Golden Visa applicants, ActivoBank can be a cost-effective option, especially for those who are comfortable managing accounts online. However, it's not as strong for complex investment structures, so it may be less suitable for applicants needing custody accounts or high-touch services.

  • No account maintenance or card fees
  • Fully digital account management
  • Fast and easy account opening process
  • Award-winning mobile app with modern functionality
  • Backed by Millennium bcp, ensuring stability
  • No custody accounts for Golden Visa investments
  • Limited physical branch support
  • May not meet needs of clients preferring in-person services

Key Features

  • This is a 100% digital bank that has no monthly fees or hidden charges.
  • Designed for mobile-first users, offering intuitive apps for everyday banking.
  • Part of Millennium BC provides strong backing and financial stability.
  • Quick account setup with minimal bureaucracy.
  • Consumer Choice Awards recognition for digital banking excellence.
  • Ideal for day-to-day account management but limited for investment custody needs.

#8 Banco BPI

Best for: Solid all-rounder with CUF integration

Banco BPI logo
TypeAll-rounder
Remote OpeningAssisted
CustodyYes
Monthly Fee€5–7
AccountConta Valor BPI
Location Lisbon
Languages English, Portuguese

Banco BPI is one of Portugal's largest and oldest banks, with a strong reputation for serving both locals and international clients. Backed by Spain's CaixaBank, it offers the stability of a major financial institution along with a broad branch network across Portugal.

For Golden Visa applicants, BPI provides dedicated investment account options and support for international transfers. The BPI is a favourable choice for clients seeking a reliable, traditional bank with strong international ties; however, its fees are generally higher than those of digital-first banks.

  • Wide branch network across Portugal
  • Backed by CaixaBank, adding financial stability
  • Offers custody accounts for Golden Visa investments
  • Strong international banking connections
  • Provides multilingual customer support
  • Solid reputation and long-standing presence
  • Higher fees compared to digital banks
  • Account opening may be more bureaucratic
  • Online platform less advanced than some competitors

Key Features

  • Custody accounts are available, suitable for Golden Visa investment requirements.
  • Backed by Spain's CaixaBank, ensuring strong capital support.
  • Wide range of financial products, including mortgages, investments, and insurance.
  • Strong presence across Portugal with branches in major cities.
  • A multilingual staff is available to assist international clients.

#9 Banco Invest

Best for: Niche investment banking and custody services

Banco Invest logo
TypePrivate/Investment
Remote OpeningUnclear
CustodyYes
Monthly FeeUnclear
AccountConta Base
Location Lisbon
Languages English, Portuguese

Banco Invest is a niche bank in Portugal that focuses heavily on private banking and investment services. It doesn't have the same widespread branch network as the major retail banks, but it excels in offering tailored investment solutions.

For Golden Visa applicants, Banco Investments is particularly attractive because of its specialised expertise in custody accounting, wealth management, and international client services. It's best suited for investors who want a boutique-style banking relationship rather than day-to-day retail banking.

  • Strong focus on investment and wealth management
  • Experienced in handling Golden Visa investment accounts
  • Personalized private banking service
  • Custody accounts available for fund investments
  • Multilingual staff for international clients
  • Limited physical branch presence
  • Not ideal for everyday retail banking
  • Fees can be higher than mainstream banks

Key Features

  • The company specialises in investment accounts and products that qualify for Golden Visas.
  • The company provides dedicated wealth management and private banking services.
  • Offers custody accounts tailored for international investors.
  • The bank provides multilingual client support for foreign applicants.

#10 Banco Finantia

Best for: Private banking and investment-focused accounts

Banco Finantia logo
TypeSpecialist
Remote OpeningNo
CustodyYes
Monthly Fee€10+
AccountDepósito à Ordem (Privado)
Location Lisbon
Languages English, Portuguese, Spanish

Banco Finantia is an independent Portuguese private bank founded in 1987, specialising in Private Banking and Corporate & Investment Banking. With approximately €2.5 billion in assets and offices in Lisbon, Porto, Madrid, London, New York, and Miami, it serves high-net-worth individuals seeking personalised wealth management.

For Golden Visa applicants with €50,000 or more to invest, Finantia offers dedicated Private Bankers, competitive term deposit rates (verify current rates with bank), and CMVM-registered custody services. The bank excels in fixed-income securities and bond markets, making it ideal for conservative investors who prefer a relationship-based banking experience over digital self-service. Our take: Finantia is our go-to for clients parking €100k+ beyond their GV investment. The term deposit rates are competitive, and the private banker relationship pays off when you need fast document turnaround for visa renewals.

  • Independent private bank since 1987 with €2.5 billion in assets
  • International offices in Lisbon, Porto, Madrid, London, New York, and Miami
  • Dedicated Private Banker for accounts over €50,000
  • Competitive term deposit rates (verify current rates)
  • CMVM-registered custody services for Golden Visa funds
  • €50,000 minimum for private banking relationship
  • Focus on fixed-income and bonds — less equity trading options
  • Relationship-based model requires more personal interaction

Key Features

  • Specialisation in investment accounts and Golden Visa-eligible products.
  • Dedicated wealth management and private banking services.
  • Dedicated Private Banker assigned for accounts over €50,000. Specializes in fixed-income securities and bond markets.
  • Multilingual client support for foreign applicants.

How to Choose the Right Bank for Your Golden Visa

woman bank atm machine

Picking the right bank isn't just about opening an account; it's about setting yourself up for a smoother Golden Visa journey. The "best" bank depends on how you'll invest, how much you'll rely on remote processes, and the kind of service you expect.

While some banks specialise in Golden Visa funds and remote onboarding, others distinguish themselves through their stability, global reach, or affordable digital platforms.

Your choice comes down to matching your investor profile with what each bank does best. Whether your preference is for private banking, digital convenience, or proven reliability, consider these key factors before making your decision:

Remote Opening Options If you live abroad, prioritize banks that allow account opening via power of attorney or digital onboarding to save a trip to Portugal.
Fee Structure Look for clarity on monthly maintenance fees, custody charges, and transaction costs—these add up over your 5-year residency period.
English & Multilingual Support Unless you're fluent in Portuguese, choose a bank with staff that can handle your requests in English (or your native language).
Investment Services Golden Visa applicants often need custody accounts or access to eligible funds. Make sure the bank offers these directly, not through third parties.
Golden Visa Experience Banks familiar with GV processes can reduce delays, since staff already know AIMA requirements and the documentation lawyers expect.
Bank Stability & Reputation Larger or state-backed banks provide peace of mind, especially if you're placing significant funds for years.
Digital Tools & Usability For ongoing transfers, bill payments, or currency exchange, prioritize banks with robust apps and online platforms.

At the end of the day, no single bank fits every Golden Visa applicant. The right decision is the one that aligns with your investment strategy, your comfort level with digital tools vs. in-person services, and your long-term financial plans in Portugal. Use the comparison table above to narrow down your options.

Not Sure Which Bank Fits Your Golden Visa Plan?

Our expert legal team can help you compare banks, understand fees, and match your profile with the right option — making your Golden Visa journey faster and smoother.

Get Free Bank Selection Guidance

Step-by-Step: How to Open a Portuguese Bank Account for Golden Visa

Opening a bank account in Portugal for the Golden Visa isn't overly complex, but the process does have several checkpoints where preparation matters.

Getting your documents right, knowing whether you can onboard remotely, and ensuring your Source of Funds is airtight will save weeks of back-and-forth.

Here's the full sequence you can expect:

  1. Obtain a Portuguese NIF: A tax identification number, mandatory before any banking relationship.
  2. Choose your bank & opening method: Decide between remote onboarding, assisted account opening with a lawyer/PoA, or going in person.
  3. Prepare required documents: Passport, proof of address, tax ID, employment/income documents, and a detailed Source of Funds file.
  4. Certify or apostille documents: Some banks require notarised or apostilled versions for non-EU clients.
  5. Submit your application: The bank runs KYC and AML compliance checks.
  6. Complete identity verification: Either through an in-branch visit, PoA signing, or a remote video call.
  7. Make the initial deposit: Typically €100–€300 to activate the account (varies by bank).
  8. Get account details & online banking access: Your IBAN, login credentials, and cards are issued.
  9. Transfer investment funds: Deposit the €500,000 (or qualifying investment amount) into your Portuguese account.
  10. Receive a declaration of funds: The bank issues proof of deposit, which is required for your Golden Visa file.

Open your Portugal Golden Visa bank account

Get peer and expert tips on NIF, onboarding, and Source-of-Funds.
Keep your file on track.

Join the Portugal Golden Visa Facebook Group

Minimum Requirements (Most Banks):

Required Documents

Most banks ask for similar paperwork. Having these ready as clear colour PDFs helps avoid delays during KYC and AML checks.

Valid passport Clear copy, notarised if opening remotely.
Portuguese NIF Tax number document or confirmation.
Proof of current address Dated within 3 months: utility bill, bank or card statement, or tax letter.
Home-country tax ID and proof of tax residency Usually a tax certificate or official letter.
FATCA/CRS self-certification W-9 for US persons; CRS tax residency declaration for non-US persons.
Proof of income or occupation Employment contract, employer letter, or recent payslips.
If self-employed/business owner Company registration documents and proof of ownership or directorship.
Source of funds evidence Property sale deed, savings statements, dividends, inheritance, gift deed with donor ID, loan agreement, etc.
PEP and sanctions declarations Standard KYC forms.
Power of Attorney Notarised and apostilled if a lawyer opens the account on your behalf.
Contact details in Portugal Phone and email are usually sufficient. A local address is not always required.
For joint accounts Spouse or co-applicant ID, proof of relationship, and consent signatures.

Extras that often apply

Remote onboarding Certified or apostilled copies and a short video-ID call may be required.
US persons Additional FATCA disclosures and enhanced screening typically apply.

Common Challenges (and Solutions)

Opening a local bank account for the Portuguese Golden Visa program is straightforward if you know where applicants usually stumble.

Most issues relate to KYC/AML proof, branch-by-branch practices, and uncertainty around which Portuguese financial institution can onboard you remotely. Use the table below to anticipate hurdles and pick the right fix before they cost you time.

Bank Remote Opening Monthly Fee Min Deposit Custody Best For Key Advantage
Banco Invest Yes (digital) €0 €5,000 Yes (multiple GV funds) GV fund investors No custody fees, depositary for multiple GV funds
Banco Finantia Yes €0 €50,000 Yes (CMVM) HNW investors Competitive term deposits, private banker
Bison Bank Yes (video KYC) €10+ Higher Yes (CMVM) Remote GV investors Dedicated GV desk, Mandarin support
Novo Banco Yes (full PoA) €8-16 €250 Yes PoA remote opening One of few accepting full PoA, BPCE backing
Banco BiG Yes (video) €0 €2,000 Yes Self-directed traders 1,000+ funds, multi-currency accounts
Millennium BCP Limited €5-7 Low Yes Long-term residents Largest private bank, 695 branches
CGD Rare €3-5 €150 Yes Risk-averse investors 100% state-owned, €106B assets
BPI Yes (PoA) €4-6 €0 Yes Spanish connection 100% CaixaBank owned, 674 branches
Santander PT Yes (PoA) €4-7 €0 Yes Global banking SEPA-integrated, global network
ActivoBank No (in-person) €0 €0 No Post-GV everyday banking True €0 fees, best app — NOT for GV investment

If you are investing through funds from abroad, lean toward specialists with custody and remote onboarding. If you want scale and branch access, the major all-rounders shine.

Either way, a tidy document pack and the right branch contact will make your Portugal investment visa process smoother for Golden Visa holders from day one.

⚠️ Important Disclaimers
  • Not financial advice: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or investment advice. Bank fees and rates change frequently—verify current terms directly with each bank.
  • Processing times: Portugal Golden Visa applications currently face 2+ year processing times due to AIMA backlog. Plan your timeline accordingly.
  • No commercial relationships: MovingTo does not receive compensation from banks listed in this comparison.

Frequently Asked Questions

Bison Bank is the easiest for fully remote opening — they offer video KYC and have a dedicated Golden Visa desk. You can complete the entire process without visiting Portugal. Novo Banco is the second-best option if you're using a lawyer with Power of Attorney. Both banks regularly handle non-resident investors and have streamlined their remote processes.
No, you don't need to visit Portugal. Several banks offer fully remote account opening: Bison Bank (video KYC), Novo Banco (via Power of Attorney), and Banco Invest (digital onboarding). However, some banks like CGD and ActivoBank still require in-person visits. If you're investing through a fund, we recommend Banco Invest or Bison Bank — both can open your account entirely online.
Yes, Americans can open Portuguese bank accounts, but expect extra steps. US citizens must complete W-9 forms and FATCA declarations due to US tax reporting requirements. Bison Bank and Novo Banco have the most experience with American applicants and have streamlined FATCA processes. Processing takes 2-3 weeks for US citizens compared to 5-10 days for EU applicants. Avoid smaller banks that rarely handle US clients — they may reject your application or cause delays.
For fund investments (the €500k route), Banco Invest is the best choice — they charge €0 custody fees and are the depositary for multiple Golden Visa-eligible funds. For remote opening, Bison Bank leads with video KYC and a dedicated GV desk. For long-term banking after your visa, Millennium BCP is the best all-rounder with 695 branches. Avoid ActivoBank for the investment phase — they don't offer custody services.
Minimum deposits vary: ActivoBank and BPI require €0, CGD needs €150, Banco BiG requires €2,000, and Banco Invest requires €5,000. For private banking at Banco Finantia, you'll need €50,000. Most Golden Visa applicants open accounts with €5,000-10,000 initially, then transfer the full €500,000 investment amount once the account is active. The initial deposit is separate from your Golden Visa investment.
Yes. Several banks offer remote opening for non-residents: Bison Bank (fully remote), Novo Banco (via Power of Attorney), and BiG (video verification). US and Canadian applicants should expect 2–3 weeks due to additional FATCA compliance requirements. UK and EU applicants typically complete the process in 5–10 days.
Typically 3–10 business days for EU/UK applicants. From our 2025 data: Banco Invest averaged 5 days, Bison 6 days, Novo Banco 8 days, Millennium 12 days. US and Canadian applicants take 2–3 weeks due to additional FATCA screening. In-person opening at a branch can be completed same-day or within 48 hours if all documents are ready. Remote opening via Power of Attorney adds 1–2 weeks for document shipping and verification.
Yes, but with extra requirements. US citizens must complete W-9 forms and FATCA declarations. Some banks are more experienced with American clients than others. Novo Banco and Bison Bank have streamlined FATCA processes and regularly handle US Golden Visa applicants. Expect enhanced screening and longer processing times compared to EU applicants.
A NIF (Número de Identificação Fiscal) is Portugal's tax identification number — equivalent to a Social Security Number (US) or National Insurance Number (UK). It's mandatory before opening any bank account in Portugal. Non-residents can obtain a NIF through a fiscal representative (lawyer or accountant) remotely, or in person at a local tax office (Finanças). The process takes 1–5 days and costs €50–150 through a representative.
Not for the Golden Visa investment itself. Fund subscriptions must be routed through a Portuguese bank account registered in your name for compliance, anti-money laundering (AML) requirements, and audit trail purposes. However, you can use Revolut, Wise, or other fintechs for small initial deposits, everyday spending, or currency conversion once you have a Portuguese account established.
A joint account is usually fine as long as the main applicant is a named holder and the payment trail clearly shows their ownership and control of the funds. Family members joining the application can use the same account to pay fees, but the investment itself should be evidenced as the principal applicant's money.
No. Holding a Portuguese tax number (NIF) or a Portuguese current account does not, by itself, make you a tax resident. Tax residency is determined by presence and ties (for example days spent in Portugal, habitual residence, or certain income connections). Always check your cross-border position with an adviser.
Many banks accept a PoA if it is notarised, apostilled and explicitly authorises account opening, KYC, card issuance and online-banking setup. Our legal team's preference: Novo Banco or Bison for PoA openings — they have the smoothest processes and fewest document rejections. Some ask for a bank-specific template; others accept a general PoA that names the institution and the acts permitted. Expect video-ID or a brief follow-up call even when PoA is used.
For the audit trail, it is safest to route the subscription from your Portuguese account so the custodian can reconcile source, path and destination in euros. Fintechs can be handy for initial small deposits, but large transfers for fund units are better sent from a Portuguese IBAN to a Portuguese custodian within the domestic banking system.
Yes, if you evidence the full chain. Gift: written deed, donor's ID and statements proving the donor's lawful source. Company distribution: corporate resolutions, accounts, and proof the company paid you. Crypto: exchange statements, on-ramp records and fiat settlement into your name. Avoid cash; banks must show where the funds originate.
You can. Open the new account first, then ask the fund custodian what they require to change settlement instructions. Keep copies of all subscription forms, transfer receipts and the bank's "declaration of funds." A tidy file preserves continuity if AIMA queries your trail later.
Typical pattern: file pre-check (1–3 business days), KYC decision (3–10 days for EU/UK; 2–3 weeks for US/Canadian applicants), initial deposit and online access (same day to 2 days), then fund subscription and the bank's declaration (3–7 days after cleared funds). Timelines expand if documents need certification, translation or PoA shipping.
Plan for custody or safekeeping fees on fund units, SEPA/SWIFT transfer charges for larger remittances, FX spreads if transferring non-EUR, and any PoA notarisation or courier costs. Add your legal fees and a fund's own subscription or performance fees to see the true all-in cost of the investment phase.
No. Dependants do not need separate accounts. The main applicant's account is used to pay government fees and to hold investment assets that support the family file. Keep all fee receipts and IBAN references tied to the application number for easy reconciliation.
Digital banks are excellent for day-to-day payments, but many Portuguese banks offer custody only through their investment or private banking arms. If a provider does not hold financial instruments in custody, it cannot complete the fund subscription piece. Pair a digital account for everyday use with a custody-capable institution for the investment leg.
A bank primarily needs identity, address and source-of-funds documents. Some ask for a Portuguese contact number for 2FA and, later, a Portuguese residence permit once issued, but private health insurance is generally an immigration requirement rather than a banking one.

Current Processing Delays (2026)

Portugal Golden Visa applications currently face 2+ year processing times due to a ~50,000 application backlog at AIMA. Golden Visa applications are processed at lowest priority. This doesn't affect the validity of the program — but plan your timeline accordingly.

See full processing timeline and current status

Sources & Legal References

This guide references the following official sources:

Disclaimer: Banking requirements and fees change frequently. Always verify current terms directly with your chosen bank. This guide is for informational purposes and does not constitute financial or legal advice.

Conclusion

Opening a Portuguese bank account is a cornerstone of a successful Golden Visa application. It enables clean fund transfers, custody where required, and a clear audit trail that matches what your lawyers and the regulator expect.

Banks differ in approach and strengths, so choose based on your profile. Specialists work best for fund investors who need remote onboarding and custody. Major all-rounders suit applicants who want a large network and broad services.

Once you settle down, digital challengers are ideal for your everyday banking needs. State-backed options appeal if stability is your top priority. With the right preparation and documents in order, the banking step is manageable and predictable.

If you're unsure which bank fits your situation, our advisory team has helped thousands of Golden Visa applicants navigate this process — get in touch for personalized guidance.

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